Indian Railways has sanctioned ₹70 crore for crucial surveys related to elevated rail links connecting the upcoming Navi Mumbai International Airport (NMIA) with the existing suburban network.
Simultaneously, a substantial allocation has been earmarked for the ambitious ‘Hydrogen for Heritage’ initiative, specifically for the introduction of hydrogen-powered trains on the scenic Matheran Hill Railway. The consolidated budget document released by Indian Railways outlines the approval for final location surveys for two short, elevated railway lines originating from the soon-to-be-operational NMIA. One proposed line will extend 3.5 kilometres to Khandeshwar station on the existing Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus (CSMT)-Panvel harbour line, with a sanctioned survey cost of ₹7 lakh. The second proposed elevated link will connect NMIA to Targhar station, a distance of 1.35 kilometres on the Nerul/Belapur-Uran rail line, with a survey budget of ₹3 lakh.
These strategically planned rail links are poised to significantly improve the accessibility of NMIA, which is slated to commence commercial operations in June 2025, by seamlessly integrating it with Mumbai’s extensive suburban railway network. This enhanced connectivity will not only benefit air travellers but also contribute to a more efficient and sustainable transportation ecosystem for the wider Mumbai metropolitan region. The development of elevated corridors minimises land acquisition challenges and ensures minimal disruption to existing infrastructure, aligning with principles of efficient urban planning. Further bolstering the region’s rail infrastructure, the budget document has also sanctioned a final location survey for the development of a third railway line between Panvel and Roha, a significant 75-kilometre stretch, with an allocated survey cost of ₹1.50 crore. Additionally, a survey has been approved to establish a direct rail connection between Dahanu, on the western suburban network, and Nashik, with a sanctioned budget of ₹2.05 crore. This proposed link holds the potential to significantly enhance inter-city connectivity and facilitate smoother movement of goods and people between these important economic centres.
In a parallel commitment to environmental sustainability and the preservation of India’s rich railway heritage, the budget document has allocated a substantial ₹70 crore to Central Railway’s ‘Hydrogen for Heritage’ initiative. This ambitious project envisions the development and deployment of hydrogen-powered trains, with an initial focus on heritage and mountainous routes, epitomised by the iconic Matheran Hill Railway. The first hydrogen-powered train, indigenously manufactured by the Integral Coach Factory (ICF) in Chennai, is designed to operate on the Jind-Sonipat route and is anticipated to commence operations imminently. This pioneering initiative aims to drastically reduce carbon emissions associated with railway operations and promote a cleaner, more sustainable mode of transportation. Indian Railways has ambitious plans to introduce an additional 35 hydrogen-powered trains by 2025, signalling a firm commitment to decarbonising its network and embracing innovative green technologies.
The application of hydrogen fuel cell technology to the Matheran Hill Railway, a UNESCO World Heritage site, underscores a commitment to preserving India’s cultural and natural heritage through environmentally responsible means. The introduction of hydrogen-powered trains on this route will not only offer a unique and eco-friendly travel experience but also serve as a powerful symbol of sustainable tourism and technological innovation. The integrated approach of enhancing connectivity to vital infrastructure projects like NMIA through sustainable rail links, coupled with the ambitious ‘Hydrogen for Heritage’ initiative, demonstrates Indian Railways’ commitment to fostering both economic growth and environmental responsibility. These projects hold the potential to significantly improve the lives of commuters, reduce the carbon footprint of transportation, and showcase India’s leadership in embracing green technologies for its railway network. As Mumbai and the surrounding regions continue to grow, these investments in sustainable and efficient rail infrastructure will play a crucial role in shaping a more liveable and environmentally conscious urban future.
Also Read :Indian Airports Shift to Green Energy
