Bengaluru: The forest department contemplates a significant shift in the issuance of tree-cutting permits, considering a departure from the kilometre-based approach to a comprehensive permit for entire projects. This proposed change aims to curb widespread deforestation linked to infrastructure and development projects across Karnataka. Once approved, the new norm will streamline permit issuance, mandating compensatory afforestation in exchange for project approval.
Under the proposed system, projects involving tree clearance, such as roads, rail lines, transmission networks, and pipeline installations, will require a single comprehensive permit. This permit will be contingent upon an exhaustive environmental impact assessment (EIA) to gauge the overall ecological footprint of the project. Forest Minister Eshwar Khandre elaborated on this approach during Environment Day celebrations in Bhalki, Bidar, emphasizing the importance of holistic impact assessment across various sectors of development.
The current practice of issuing permits on a kilometre basis has led to fragmentation in afforestation efforts, hindering the establishment of compensatory forests. By consolidating permits for the entire project area, the government aims to streamline the process and ensure that land is allocated for compensatory afforestation as per regulatory requirements.
Officials highlight that the existing permit system often results in piecemeal approvals, complicating land acquisition for afforestation purposes. In many cases, projects requiring extensive tree clearance are subdivided into kilometre-based segments, leading to fragmented permit applications. This practice, although conducive to project execution, undermines the restoration of ecological balance through compensatory afforestation.
The proposed overhaul aligns with the government’s commitment to environmental conservation and sustainable development. By integrating EIAs into the permit process and mandating compensatory afforestation, Karnataka aims to strike a balance between infrastructure development and environmental protection. Pending government approval, the new permit system promises to foster more cohesive environmental stewardship, ensuring that development projects uphold ecological integrity while meeting societal needs.