The Kathmandu Metropolitan City (KMC) has embarked on an ambitious project to enhance pedestrian-friendliness by investing INR 2.15 billion this year in development and improvement of footpaths. Contracts have already been awarded to construction entrepreneurs selected through open competition.
The Public Construction Department of the metropolis is actively involved in construction and improvement of footpaths. In specific areas like Durbarmarg the footpaths are receiving a makeover with the use of granite and coloured blocks.
Significant work is underway in various areas throughout the city, including Putalisadak, Anamnagar, Lainchaur, Sorhakhutte, Balaju, Baluwatar, Sinamangal, Old Baneshwor, Lazimpat, Maharajgunj, Tripureshwor, Sundhara, New Baneshwor, Thapathali, Kalimati, Bagbazar, Dillibazar, Maitidevi, Chabahil, Bishalnagar, Swoyambhu, Naxal, Kamalpokhari, and more.
KMC is responsible for over 1,000 km roads with a width of less than eight meters, out of the city’s total 1,300 km road network. The remaining roads fall under the jurisdiction of the Division Road Office under the federal government. This development project is a crucial step in improving the quality of life for Kathmandu’s residents. Pedestrians are being given priority as the primary road users, followed by vehicles.
While the municipal authorities have attempted to keep vendors from occupying sidewalks, many footpaths are still encroached upon by small businesses. In such cases, the municipal police may confiscate the goods of these vendors and impose fines.
The police have a defined set of functions and powers, including removal of obstructions on footpaths and roads, encroachments on public spaces, the issuance of orders to demolish structures built in violation of standards.