Singrauli Coal Operations Deliver Ten Percent India Electricity Using Modern Mining Methods
Northern Coalfields Limited (NCL) is powering nearly ten percent of India’s electricity through its advanced coal mining operations in the region. Leveraging state-of-the-art mechanised methods, including Heavy Earth Moving Machinery, surface miners, and automated transport systems, NCL has emerged as a national leader in efficient coal production. The company’s operations not only bolster energy security but also integrate sustainable practices, reflecting a balance between industrial output and environmental responsibility.
Operating ten highly mechanised opencast mines across the Moher Sub-Basin, NCL has achieved full departmental coal production, a milestone signalling operational maturity and technological adoption. Coal transport efficiency is strengthened by sophisticated First Mile Connectivity (FMC) systems, such as belt conveyors, rapid-loading facilities, and rail-based Merry-Go-Round networks. Officials note that nearly 85 percent of coal is evacuated through low-emission methods, with FMC capacity set to reach 129.5 million tonnes per year by 2026, underscoring the company’s commitment to sustainable energy logistics.Environmental stewardship is embedded in NCL’s operations. The company has reclaimed vast tracts of mined land, planted over 27 million trees, and established eco-parks to offset industrial activity. Modern dust suppression technologies, continuous air and water monitoring, and a 50 MW solar power plant at Nigahi further illustrate its efforts to integrate green energy solutions. A senior environmental officer stated, “Our strategy focuses on reducing ecological impact while meeting the country’s growing energy needs efficiently.”
Beyond production, NCL invests in employee welfare and regional development. Its workforce of over 13,000 employees and 33,000 contract workers benefit from modern housing, healthcare facilities—including the 150-bed Nehru Shatabdi Hospital—schools, and recreational amenities. Skill development is prioritised through the Central Excavation Training Institute, using simulators to ensure safe and effective mining practices, enhancing both worker competency and safety outcomes.Financially, NCL plays a crucial role in national revenue, contributing over ₹15,400 crore in taxes, duties, and royalties in FY 2024–25. The company adheres to international safety and quality standards, holding ISO 9001, ISO 14001, and ISO 45001 certifications. Its Corporate Social Responsibility initiatives have transformed more than 200 villages, providing roads, schools, healthcare, electrification for over 10,000 tribal households, and facilities such as a Divyang Rehabilitation Centre and an Old Age Home in Varanasi.
Looking ahead, NCL aims to balance coal production with environmentally and socially sustainable growth. Its mission prioritises safe, efficient, and responsible mining while supporting India’s energy security, technological innovation, and equitable urban-rural development. By combining industrial efficiency with ecological responsibility, Singrauli’s coal operations are setting a benchmark for modern energy production in India.
