In a strategic move to fortify its lithium mining and electric vehicle (EV) sectors while reducing reliance on China, India has embarked on discussions with multiple countries for technical assistance in lithium processing.
Sources familiar with the matter revealed that India’s Ministry of Mines initiated talks with Australia and the United States last year, signalling a concerted effort to bolster its nascent lithium industry and domestic EV manufacturing capabilities. According to insights from government officials and industry insiders, India has broadened its outreach, engaging with potential partners such as Bolivia, Britain, Japan, and South Korea, in addition to Australia and the United States. Notably, executives from Russia’s TENEX, a subsidiary of the state-owned nuclear energy company Rosatom, have approached Indian authorities, offering advanced lithium processing technology and exploring collaboration opportunities with Indian firms. These discussions underscore India’s strategic imperative to develop a robust lithium mining sector, crucial for sourcing the chemical components essential for battery production in the burgeoning EV market. As the world’s third-largest carbon emitter and a significant importer of oil, India aims to accelerate its transition to electric mobility to curb greenhouse gas emissions and reduce dependence on fossil fuels.
The pursuit of lithium processing expertise reflects India’s proactive stance in fostering domestic capabilities to support its EV ambitions and mitigate geopolitical risks associated with overreliance on Chinese supply chains. By diversifying its partnerships and leveraging international expertise, India seeks to strengthen its position in the global lithium value chain and secure a sustainable source of raw materials for its burgeoning EV industry. Furthermore, bolstering the lithium ecosystem aligns with India’s broader objectives of enhancing energy security, promoting sustainable development, and fostering technological innovation. As the country navigates the transition towards cleaner and more resilient mobility solutions, collaborative efforts with global allies in lithium processing signify a crucial step towards achieving self-sufficiency and competitiveness in the burgeoning EV landscape. India’s proactive engagement with overseas partners underscores its commitment to building a robust and self-reliant lithium ecosystem, essential for powering its electric mobility revolution and driving sustainable economic growth in the years to come.
