Shimla To Move Supreme Court Against Green Felling For Apple Orchards On Forest Land
Himachal Pradesh is poised to approach the Supreme Court, challenging a High Court directive that has led to the felling of approximately 3,700 apple plants on encroached forest lands. The state’s Revenue, Horticulture, and Tribal Development Minister asserted on Friday that while complying with court orders to remove encroachments, the destruction of decades-old fruit-bearing trees poses severe environmental risks, particularly amidst the heavy monsoon season. This unprecedented move underscores the state’s commitment to safeguarding its green assets and ensuring sustainable urban and rural ecosystems amidst pressing legal mandates.
The state government’s decision stems from a critical concern for ecological balance and the livelihoods dependent on these mature orchards. Officials argue that green felling, even on illegally occupied land, can precipitate significant environmental degradation, including soil erosion, flash floods, and cloudbursts, directly contradicting the principles of eco-friendly and sustainable development. The appeal to the apex court seeks a nuanced approach that differentiates between illegal possession and the preservation of vital green cover, urging the judiciary to consider the long-term environmental consequences of widespread tree removal.
The ongoing exercise, monitored by the High Court, has seen a substantial number of productive apple trees, which are a cornerstone of the regional economy, felled as part of the eviction drive. This situation has ignited a debate on the most equitable and sustainable method for reclaiming forest land. Calls from various stakeholders, including political representatives and former administrators, suggest alternatives such as bringing these orchards under government control to generate revenue, rather than outright destruction, thus aligning with the broader vision of equitable development.
Beyond this immediate environmental challenge, Himachal Pradesh continues its trajectory towards sustainable infrastructure. The 450 MW Shongtong Hydroelectric Project, a key initiative for clean energy generation, is reported to be approximately 60% complete, with officials pushing for its full commissioning by December 2026. Such projects are instrumental in achieving a zero net carbon future by harnessing renewable energy sources.
Concurrently, the state is bolstering its public infrastructure through transparent governance, with directives issued to record all Public Works Department (PWD) roads that have existed for over two decades into revenue records by August 1. This measure ensures proper documentation and maintenance of vital transport arteries, contributing to well-planned, sustainable cities. The appeal against mass green felling, alongside ongoing infrastructure development and energy projects, illustrates Himachal Pradesh’s multifaceted approach to fostering a balanced, environmentally conscious, and equitable society.