The upcoming Ram temple complex in Ayodhya will allocate a remarkable 60% of its total area to greenery, setting a new precedent for sustainable religious infrastructure in India.
Announcing the update on Sunday, Ram temple construction committee chairperson Nripendra Mishra emphasised the project’s commitment to environmental responsibility. The temple complex, being built on a historic and emotionally resonant site, will now also symbolise ecological consciousness, with expansive gardens, fruit-bearing trees, and shade-giving plantations forming an integral part of its master plan.A major feature of this green development is the planned eight-acre garden within the complex, likely to be named ‘Panchvati’, inspired by the sacred forest mentioned in the Ramayana. This landscaped zone will not only enhance the natural aesthetics of the temple site but also serve as a visual narrative of the Ramayana, providing a cultural and meditative experience for visitors. “The garden will be a focal attraction, combining spirituality with nature, giving devotees a tranquil and immersive space,” Mishra said.
In a move that underscores long-term ecological thinking, the temple complex will operate under a zero-discharge policy. This means that no liquid or solid waste generated on-site will be released into the surrounding areas of Ayodhya. The policy reflects a holistic vision of sustainable development, with a focus on reducing the temple’s environmental footprint.Environmental development and maintenance of the garden have been entrusted to the GMR Group, an infrastructure conglomerate widely known for its work in modern airport development. GMR will be responsible for both executing the green spaces and managing their upkeep for the next five years, under a contract that has now been formalised. Mishra confirmed that this collaboration aims to maintain international standards in landscape and environmental management.
The landscaping plan includes indigenous plant species, with an emphasis on trees that provide shade and bear fruit. This approach is designed to improve air quality, encourage biodiversity, and provide a serene retreat for visitors, particularly during peak pilgrimage periods. It also aligns with broader national efforts to increase urban greenery and adapt public spaces for climate resilience.The Ram temple, long awaited and widely supported, is evolving into more than a religious monument. It is being envisioned as a model for ecologically conscious development, with the potential to influence future large-scale projects — religious or otherwise — across the country.
As faith and sustainability find common ground in Ayodhya, the temple complex may emerge not only as a spiritual epicentre but also as a powerful symbol of India’s evolving relationship with the environment.
Also Read : Ahmedabad Faces Critical Housing and Environmental Challenge
Ram Temple Complex to Feature Massive Garden