Kolkata continues to grapple with a significant rainfall deficit despite experiencing frequent showers over the past 20 days. The city’s seasonal rainfall remains 23% below normal levels, raising concerns about water availability and agricultural impact as the monsoon season progresses.
Meteorological experts have noted that while Kolkata has seen overcast skies and intermittent rain, the intensity and volume of these showers have been insufficient to bridge the deficit. Typically, the city relies on the monsoon season to replenish its water reserves and support agricultural activities, but this year’s inconsistent rainfall patterns have disrupted the usual cycle.
The Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) attributes the shortfall to the weak performance of the monsoon in the region. While certain pockets of the city have received occasional heavy downpours, these have been isolated incidents and have not contributed significantly to the overall rainfall accumulation. Moreover, the erratic nature of the showers—heavy rain in short bursts followed by long dry spells—has failed to sustain the soil moisture levels required for optimal crop growth. Experts suggest that the ongoing rainfall deficit could have broader implications for the region. Farmers, particularly those dependent on rain-fed agriculture, may face challenges in the coming months, leading to potential delays in crop planting and reduced yields. Additionally, the water supply for domestic and industrial use could be strained if the deficit persists.
In response to the rainfall shortfall, local authorities are expected to implement water conservation measures to manage the city’s resources more effectively. The possibility of water rationing in certain areas is also being considered if the deficit worsens. Environmentalists and agricultural experts are urging the government to provide support to farmers through subsidies and irrigation initiatives. There is also a call for a more robust contingency plan to address the impacts of climate change on the region’s monsoon patterns. Kolkata’s weather forecast for the coming weeks indicates a slight chance of increased rainfall, but whether this will be enough to offset the current deficit remains uncertain. The situation highlights the need for long-term strategies to cope with unpredictable weather patterns and ensure sustainable water management.
