Mumbai, a city synonymous with heat and humidity, experienced an unexpected chill on September 17, 2024. The city recorded its lowest night temperature for the month in eight years, dipping to a chilly 22.6 degrees Celsius. This unseasonable dip marked a significant departure from the usual September weather patterns.
The India Meteorological Department’s (IMD) Santacruz observatory attributed the cooler temperatures to clear skies, which allowed heat to radiate away from the Earth’s surface more efficiently. While such dips are not entirely uncommon during this time of year, the extent of the temperature drop was notable. The previous year, the lowest September night temperature in Mumbai was recorded at 24 degrees Celsius on September 26. However, this year’s record-breaking low underscores the variability of the city’s weather patterns.
Following the cold spell, Mumbai is expected to experience a mix of rain and clouds in the coming days. Temperatures are forecast to fluctuate between 24 and 33 degrees Celsius, with intermittent rain or thunderstorms. The city can also anticipate a wetter and colder end to the week. Amidst these weather fluctuations, Mumbai’s air quality remains a concern. On Thursday, September 19, the Air Quality Index (AQI) was recorded at a poor 105.0, indicating that the air quality was unhealthy for sensitive groups.
The unusual cold spell in Mumbai serves as a reminder of the unpredictable nature of weather patterns. As climate change continues to influence global weather systems, cities like Mumbai may experience more frequent and extreme weather events. It is crucial for residents and authorities to be prepared for such fluctuations and take necessary precautions to mitigate their impact.