Kolkata and Himachal Pradesh are confronting significant aviation connectivity challenges that could hinder tourism, trade, and economic growth, according to recent parliamentary discussions. Lawmakers in the Rajya Sabha emphasised the urgent need to enhance air links, with particular focus on international access for Kolkata and regional service reliability in Himachal Pradesh.
Industry observers note that Kolkata Airport, despite a growing influx of foreign tourists, currently lacks direct flights to key international markets such as the United States and Europe. “The absence of these connections limits the city’s potential as a global gateway,” a senior aviation analyst said. Calls have been made for targeted incentive packages, including fee reductions and improved ground handling facilities, to attract carriers and strengthen the airport’s international profile.
Meanwhile, Himachal Pradesh faces operational disruptions on regional routes under the UDAN scheme, the government’s regional connectivity initiative. Expired contracts have forced airlines such as Air Alliance to suspend services on vital domestic routes, raising concerns over accessibility for both residents and tourists. A transport official emphasised that reinstating these services and providing incentives for new operators could stabilise regional air connectivity and support local economies.Economic implications are significant. Himachal Pradesh relies heavily on tourism, and interruptions to air services directly affect hotel occupancy, local businesses, and seasonal employment. In Kolkata, improved international access is expected to boost foreign investment, ease business travel, and enhance the city’s role in global trade networks. Urban mobility experts highlight that connectivity improvements are critical not only for passenger convenience but also for sustainable economic growth and inclusive urban development.
The challenges in both regions underscore broader issues in India’s civil aviation infrastructure. Analysts argue that aligning incentives, streamlining contract renewals, and integrating air services with other modes of transport can enhance network efficiency while reducing environmental impact. Enhancing connectivity in tier-two and tourist-heavy regions is viewed as a key step toward more equitable and resilient urban mobility. While policymakers deliberate on solutions, residents and industry stakeholders urge swift action. Strengthening Kolkata’s international routes and restoring Himachal Pradesh’s regional flights could transform accessibility, support local economies, and ensure India’s aviation sector keeps pace with rising domestic and international demand.
Kolkata Himachal Aviation Faces Flight Gaps Hindering Tourism Trade Growth Urgently
