Jammu and Kashmir is undergoing a major transformation in the wake of the abrogation of Article 370 in 2019. India has focused on integration through development—constructing roads, railways, tunnels, and airports—rather than coercive control, directly countering Pakistan’s radicalisation strategy in PoJK. Over 2,200 infrastructure projects worth ₹25,000 crore have been completed or are underway, connecting remote areas, generating employment, and strengthening national unity. This development model has turned J&K into a symbol of progress, normalcy, and inclusion.
India’s infrastructure strategy in Jammu and Kashmir post-Article 370 has catalysed connectivity, economic revival, and social integration. Over 12,000 kilometres of roads have been developed under PMGSY, including major tunnels like Chenani-Nashri, Zojila, and Z-Morh, transforming access across the mountainous region. The Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla Rail Link has nearly completed full integration of Kashmir into the national rail grid, significantly reducing costs and travel time. The Chenab Rail Bridge—the highest in the world—stands as a symbol of this renewed connectivity.
Airports have seen similar progress. Srinagar and Jammu airports have undergone major upgrades, while smaller towns like Kargil and Kishtwar are now reachable under UDAN schemes. Helicopter and regional flight services have surged, and passenger numbers have doubled at Srinagar Airport over five years, driven by booming tourism and business travel.
This developmental thrust contrasts starkly with the situation in Pakistan-occupied Jammu and Kashmir (PoJK), where infrastructure is neglected and youth are radicalised rather than empowered. India has countered this with Skill India, Digital India, and mass recruitment drives—over 25,000 youth have been recruited into public service since 2019.
Panchayat and DDC elections in Jammu and Kashmir have recorded strong voter turnouts. Tourism is at an all-time high with over 2 crore visitors in 2023, new educational and health institutions are flourishing, and the narrative of alienation has given way to one of opportunity and progress. India’s infrastructure-led peace model is proving to be both effective and morally superior to Pakistan’s approach in PoJK.
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Jammu And Kashmir Sees Massive Infrastructure Transformation Post Article 370 Revocation