IIT Bombay has made a significant stride towards sustainable living by developing an innovative solution to maintain comfortable indoor temperatures in naturally ventilated homes. In collaboration with the Community Design Agency, researchers have utilized computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to explore the relationship between wall materials, airflow patterns, and thermal comfort.
By employing local and eco-friendly materials such as burnt clay bricks and AAC blocks, the researchers have devised a cost-effective and environmentally friendly approach to building construction. These materials not only reduce environmental emissions and transportation costs but also contribute to improved indoor air quality and overall well-being. The study emphasizes the importance of selecting appropriate building materials to enhance the quality of living, particularly for low-income housing. By optimizing the thermal performance of buildings, it is possible to create more comfortable and energy-efficient homes.
One of the key findings of the study is that the choice of building materials can significantly impact indoor temperatures. By using materials with high thermal mass, such as burnt clay bricks, it is possible to regulate indoor temperatures and reduce the need for energy-intensive cooling systems. Additionally, proper ventilation and shading techniques can further enhance thermal comfort. The researchers believe that their findings can be applied to a wide range of building projects, from individual homes to large-scale housing developments. By adopting eco-friendly building practices, we can reduce our carbon footprint and create more sustainable and resilient communities. This groundbreaking research has the potential to revolutionize the construction industry in India and beyond. By prioritizing sustainability and energy efficiency, we can build a better future for generations to come.
