With the onset of cooler temperatures, health officials in Hyderabad are warning residents to brace for an anticipated rise in seasonal ailments over the winter months. Doctors and public health authorities are highlighting the risks of respiratory and viral infections as winter begins to set in, urging residents to take preventive steps to reduce the chances of contracting illnesses. For Hyderabad, the shift to colder weather often brings an uptick in cases of influenza, respiratory infections, and viral fevers, creating public health challenges. Officials are especially concerned for vulnerable groups, including young children, the elderly, and those with pre-existing health conditions.
According to recent findings by the Allergy and Asthma Network of India (AANI), winter typically causes a 40 per cent increase in respiratory allergies, driven primarily by allergens such as house dust mites and mould. During colder months, airways in the lungs tend to constrict, leading to more frequent asthma attacks and allergic reactions. In Hyderabad, these seasonal factors often mean that a high percentage of patients report symptoms linked to upper respiratory infections, such as cough, nasal congestion, and wheezing, particularly in densely populated areas.
The winter season also coincides with a surge in cases of swine flu (H1N1), influenza, and other viral fevers. Experts warn that symptoms associated with these illnesses, like congestion and coughing without fever, can mimic those of other respiratory infections, making early detection critical. The post-COVID landscape has seen heightened awareness around viral diseases, with medical professionals advising at-risk groups—such as pregnant women, the elderly, and those with chronic conditions—to consider flu vaccinations as a preventive measure.
From a sustainability perspective, the focus on preventive healthcare is essential to managing seasonal illnesses. Encouraging vaccination, improving public awareness, and promoting mask-wearing could help curb illness spread and alleviate healthcare system strain. For the city’s civic infrastructure, enhancing air quality and supporting cleaner public spaces can reduce allergen exposure, directly impacting respiratory health. Health officials continue to emphasise the importance of taking proactive measures as Hyderabad confronts the challenges posed by seasonal illnesses.
