The government has granted administrative sanction of ₹3,849.10 crore for the construction of 39 Sewage Treatment Plants (STPs) in the Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation (GHMC) and Outer Ring Road area. This initiative, under the Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT) 2.0, is a part of the larger Musi Riverfront-Musi Cleanup project, which seeks to enhance water quality and ecological health in the region.
The ambitious project will be executed through three distinct sewerage projects, employing a mix of funding and operational models. The first project, which will be undertaken in a Public Private Partnership (PPP) mode, has been allocated ₹64.11 crore. This funding arrangement involves a tripartite investment, with 30% each contributed by the State and Central governments, and the remaining 40% by the private partner. This collaborative approach aims to leverage private sector efficiency and innovation, alongside public oversight and support.
The second phase of the project, described as the first package in Hybrid Annuity Mode (HAM), combines elements of Engineering, Procurement and Construction (EPC) and Build, Operate, Transfer (BOT) models. This package includes the construction of 16 STPs at a total cost of ₹1,878.55 crore. The HAM model is designed to reduce financial risk for the private sector while ensuring project completion and operational excellence, making it a suitable choice for large-scale infrastructure projects. The third package, also under the HAM mode, involves the construction of 22 additional STPs, with an estimated outlay of ₹1,906.44 crore. The substantial investment underscores the government’s commitment to addressing urban sewage and water treatment challenges, which have become increasingly critical due to rapid urbanisation and population growth.
The Hyderabad Metropolitan Water Supply & Sewerage Board (HMWS&SB) has been authorised to proceed with the project, adopting the terms and conditions approved for ongoing STPs under the HAM mode. This decision aims to streamline the project’s implementation and ensure consistency in operational standards across all facilities. These 39 STPs are expected to play a pivotal role in improving water quality in the Musi River and its environs. The initiative is part of a broader strategy to rehabilitate urban water bodies and enhance the overall environmental quality of Hyderabad. The introduction of advanced sewage treatment technologies through these STPs will significantly reduce the discharge of untreated wastewater, thereby mitigating water pollution and its associated health risks.
Moreover, the project’s implementation aligns with the broader objectives of the AMRUT 2.0 initiative, which seeks to create sustainable urban infrastructure and enhance the quality of life for city residents. By addressing critical gaps in sewage treatment and water management, the project will contribute to a cleaner and healthier urban environment. As the project progresses, stakeholders and residents will closely monitor its impact on local water bodies and public health. The government’s commitment to these infrastructure improvements reflects a growing recognition of the importance of sustainable urban development and environmental stewardship in the face of India’s rapid urbanisation.
