The air quality in Delhi has deteriorated significantly ahead of the Diwali celebrations, with several areas reporting alarming Air Quality Index (AQI) levels above 350. Ananda Vihar recorded the highest pollution levels at 390, marking a serious concern for public health as the capital grapples with deteriorating air quality. The Central Pollution Control Board’s latest data shows that regions such as Jahangirpuri, Bawana, and Vivek Vihar also posted AQIs of 386, 379, and 358, respectively. With such high levels of pollution, the festive season may turn into a health crisis for many residents.
The implications of these figures are severe, as an AQI ranging from 301 to 400 falls within the “very poor” category, which can lead to serious health issues, particularly for vulnerable populations, including children and the elderly. The already heavy smog enveloping Delhi has contributed to these rising levels, exacerbating respiratory problems and affecting overall public well-being. With the Diwali festival approaching, when firecrackers are traditionally lit, the situation is likely to worsen further. Reports indicate that the city recorded the worst 24-hour average AQI in the country recently, making immediate action essential.
From a sustainability perspective, the ongoing air quality crisis in Delhi underscores the urgent need for comprehensive policies aimed at mitigating pollution. Urban planners and government officials must prioritise green initiatives, including tree planting and stricter regulations on construction and vehicular emissions. Additionally, promoting public awareness about the health impacts of pollution can empower citizens to take action and demand better air quality measures from authorities. Cities across the globe have successfully implemented policies to improve air quality; Delhi must take similar steps to safeguard its residents’ health.
Civic engagement plays a critical role in addressing this crisis. Community initiatives can support local governance efforts by fostering a culture of accountability and environmental stewardship among residents. The time for action is now, as the health and well-being of millions depend on collaborative efforts to improve Delhi’s air quality.