The Ministry of Development of North Eastern Region (MDoNER) has sanctioned a significant Rs 3,417.68 crore for 90 key projects under the North East Special Infrastructure Development Scheme (NESIDS). This funding spans the three financial years from 2021-22 to 2024-25, highlighting a strategic focus on uplifting the region’s road infrastructure.
A breakdown of the funds reveals that Assam stands out as the largest beneficiary, receiving a substantial Rs 1,392.43 crore, with over half of this amount directed towards road projects—Rs 848.69 crore to be precise. This is a clear reflection of the priority placed on enhancing connectivity and transport in the state, which is expected to have far-reaching economic benefits. Close on its heels, Arunachal Pradesh has been allocated Rs 603.91 crore, underscoring the growing importance of road development across the region.
The NESIDS scheme is bifurcated into two key components: NESIDS (Roads), which primarily targets the construction and maintenance of roads, bridges, and auxiliary infrastructure, and NESIDS (OTRI), which encompasses a broader spectrum of development, including healthcare, education, sports, and industrial infrastructure. These projects are integral to creating sustainable growth in the region, particularly as they aim to improve the quality of life and enhance long-term economic prospects. However, the onus of implementing and monitoring these projects lies heavily on the state governments. The MDoNER plays a crucial role in overseeing progress, with regular inspections by technical support units (FTSUs) stationed in all eight states. These units help ensure that projects are progressing on schedule, maintaining a focus on transparency and accountability. By leveraging the Gati Shakti Portal, the government can monitor the real-time progress of these initiatives, an innovative move that strengthens efficiency.
While Assam’s prominent share of the funding reflects its growing importance as a regional hub, the holistic impact of these projects will reverberate across the entire northeastern region. These improvements are expected to enhance connectivity, create jobs, and boost local economies. For the residents of these states, the projects represent more than just infrastructural upgrades—they signal hope for a better, more sustainable future. From a sustainability perspective, these infrastructure projects are critical for long-term development. Not only will they reduce logistical inefficiencies, but they will also pave the way for eco-friendly transportation networks, healthcare systems, and urban development initiatives. As the region progresses, these changes are expected to foster economic stability while balancing environmental concerns. The NESIDS funding is a testament to the central government’s commitment to transforming the northeastern states into a more connected and sustainable part of India’s growth narrative.
