Bhopal is currently undergoing a rigorous inspection as part of the Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM), which began on February 15. This extensive evaluation targets the city’s waste disposal practices, focusing on the effective and scientific management of various waste types. From wet and dry waste to hazardous materials and sewage, the inspection covers every facet of waste processing, in line with the newly enforced SBM guidelines.
The team of assessors, following the strict rules of SBM 2024, is thoroughly inspecting several key waste processing facilities across the city. These include sites handling wet waste such as food scraps, dry waste like plastics and paper, and even more specialised sites managing dangerous household waste, sanitary waste, and construction debris. For Bhopal’s municipal authorities, this inspection is a make-or-break moment in their pursuit of sustainability. According to a Bhopal Municipal Corporation (BMC) official, the inspection can be likened to a health inspection at a restaurant—assessors don’t just look at the kitchen but examine every part of the operation to ensure everything is clean, safe, and efficiently managed.
The current inspection covers several zones, including zones 7, 9, and 13, with a particular focus on evaluating sewage treatment plants (STPs). These plants, which clean wastewater before it is released back into the environment, have become a focal point of concern for the BMC, as their proper operation is crucial to maintaining the city’s environmental integrity. In addition, the assessors are evaluating the use of treated water from the STPs, a vital aspect for Bhopal’s sustainable water management efforts.
The inspection team is also looking into the city’s fecal sludge treatment plants, which handle human waste from areas without access to a proper sewer system. This is a significant part of the city’s efforts to maintain public health, ensuring that waste is not only removed but treated in ways that prevent environmental contamination. Additionally, the remediation sites—where contaminated land is being cleaned up—are also being evaluated to ensure that Bhopal is maintaining an eco-friendly approach to urban development.
The comprehensive inspection process, which includes direct sampling at each site, underscores the growing importance of rigorous waste management systems in urban India. By evaluating every aspect of waste management, from sewage to hazardous waste disposal, the SBM inspection aims to provide a clear picture of how effectively Bhopal is managing its waste. With the city striving to move beyond simply being one of the cleanest capitals in India, these inspections are crucial in pushing for more sustainable, eco-friendly urban practices.
As the inspection continues, it becomes increasingly clear that Bhopal’s efforts are not just about keeping streets clean—they are a cornerstone of the city’s wider goals for sustainable development and environmental responsibility. The results of these inspections could set a new benchmark for other cities in India to follow as they navigate the complexities of urban waste management and seek to build more resilient, sustainable communities.



